Hand-painted retablo titled 'St. Francis of Assisi' by Ruben Gallegos

This retablo was created in 1993 by Ruben Gallegos, a New Mexico santero (saint-maker) working in the traditional Spanish colonial folk art style. Retablos are devotional paintings on wood or tin that have been created in New Mexico since the late 18th century, originally serving as religious icons for home altars and mission churches when commercially produced religious art was unavailable on the frontier. These pieces represent an unbroken artistic tradition that continues to thrive in northern New Mexico communities. Retablos by identified santeros like Ruben Gallegos are particularly valued by collectors of Southwest folk art, religious art enthusiasts, and those interested in Hispanic cultural heritage. Signed and dated pieces command premium prices because they document the continuation of this important American folk art tradition. The hand-painted nature, cultural authenticity, and artist attribution make this retablo both a devotional object and a collectible piece of late 20th-century New Mexico santos art. Collectors appreciate these works for their spiritual significance, artistic merit, and connection to centuries-old New Mexican traditions.