Porcelain figural head ashtrays by Schafer & Vater

These porcelain figural head ashtrays were produced by the German company Schafer & Vater during the early 20th century, approximately 1910-1930. The company was known for their humorous and sometimes grotesque character pieces that often served functional purposes such as ashtrays, match holders, or novelty items. These comical figural ashtrays were popular during a time when smoking was commonplace in social settings. Collectors of tobacciana and Schafer & Vater porcelain particularly value these pieces for their distinctive exaggerated facial expressions, quality craftsmanship, and historical connection to early 20th century smoking culture. The musical references on the bases ('Sweet Adeline' and 'Down by the Old Mill Stream') connect them to popular songs of the era, adding to their cultural significance.